To close a virtual machine, from the virtual machine window, you can either click the X button in the upper right corner, or click Close on the Action menu. When you close a virtual machine, you will either be prompted to choose the type of action to use to close the virtual machine, or the action will occur automatically, based on how the virtual machine is configured. You can change this configuration by following the steps in this topic.
A virtual machine can be hibernated, shut down, or turned off. The following are descriptions of each action:
- Hibernate. This is similar to putting
a laptop into hibernation. When you hibernate a virtual machine,
this action releases all physical resources that the virtual
machine is using, such as memory and CPU, and saves the state of
all running applications and operations. When you open a hibernated
virtual machine, it does not go through the boot sequence, and the
virtual machine and all applications and operations are restored to
their previous state. The virtual machine is available for use
faster than if it was turned off or shut down.
- Shut down. This option shuts down the
guest operating system safely and then releases all physical
resources that the virtual machine is using, such as memory and
CPU. It is available when the guest operating system supports this
action and the Integration Components package is installed. You can
configure a virtual machine to shut down automatically by following
the steps below. Or, you can leave a virtual machine configured to
the default hibernate setting and shut the virtual machine down
manually. For instructions, see Shut down a virtual
machine manually.
- Turn off. This option can cause data
loss because it is the same as switching off the power button or
pulling out the power cord on a physical computer. Use this option
only if you cannot use one of the other two options.
- Turn off and discard changes. This
option is available only when the Undo Disks feature is enabled for
the virtual machine. This option discards the changes that are
stored in the undo disk. For more information about this feature,
including how to save the changes instead of discard them, see
Use Undo
Disks.
You can configure Windows Virtual PC so that you are prompted to choose an option each time you close the virtual machine, or so that the option you specify is always performed automatically.
To configure the close option |
-
Do one of the following:
- In the Virtual Machines folder, right-click
the name of the virtual machine, and then click
Settings.
- From the virtual machine window, click the
Tools menu, and then click Settings.
- In the Virtual Machines folder, right-click
the name of the virtual machine, and then click
Settings.
-
In the left pane of the Settings window, click Close.
-
In the right pane, either select an option under Automatically close with the following option, or select Prompt for action to be able to choose the action each time the virtual machine is closed.
-
Click OK to save the change.