The following commands are specific to the routing context within the Netsh environment.
To view the command syntax, click a command:
Add commands
- add boundary
- add filter
- add interface
- add persistentroute
- add
preferenceforprotocol
- add rtmroute
- add scope
Delete commands
- delete boundary
- delete filter
- delete interface
- delete
persistentroute
- delete
preferenceforprotocol
- delete rtmroute
- delete scope
Set commands
- set filter
- set interface
- set loglevel
- set persistentroute
- set
preferenceforprotocol
- set rtmroute
- set scope
- set updateroutes
Show commands
- show boundary
- show boundarystats
- show filter
- show interface
- show loglevel
- show mfe
- show mfestats
- show
persistentroutes
- show
preferenceforprotocol
- show protocol
- show
rtmdestinations
- show rtmroutes
- show scope
Netsh commands for routing IP
The following entries provide details for each command.
dump
Displays the configuration of the remote access server in script form.
Syntax
dump
Remarks
- You can dump the contents of the current configuration to a
file that can be used to restore altered configuration
settings.
Example
The following command saves the current configuration as a script in the routingipcfg.dmp file.
dump > routingipcfg.dmp
reset
Resets IP routing to a clean state.
Syntax
reset
update
Updates autostatic routes on the specified interface.
Syntax
update
[name=] InterfaceName
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface on which you want to update autostatic routes.
add boundary
Adds a multicast scope boundary on an interface.
Syntax
add boundary
[name=] InterfaceName
[grpaddr=] IPAddress
[grpmask=] SubnetMask
or
add boundary
[name=] Name
[scopename=] ScopeName
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface on which you want to add the boundary.
- [grpaddr=] IPAddress
- Specifies the multicast group address of the boundary to add.
- [grpmask=] SubnetMask
- Specifies the subnet mask of the boundary address to add.
- [scopename=] ScopeName
- Specifies the name of the multicast scope to bound.
Examples
The following shows two different examples of adding a multicast scope boundary.
add boundary name=Internal grpaddr=239.0.0.1 grpmask=255.255.255.255
add boundary name="Local Area Connection" scopename="My Mcast Scope"
add filter
Adds a packet filter to the specified interface.
Syntax
add filter
[name=] InterfaceName
[filtertype=] {input | output | dial}
[srcaddr=] IPAddress
[srcmask=] SubnetMask
[dstaddr=] IPAddress
[dstmask=] SubnetMask
{[proto=] any | [proto=] {tcp | tcp-est | udp} [srcport=] Port [dstport=] Port [proto=] icmp [type=] ICMPTypeField [code=] ICMPCodeField}
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface on which you want to add the filter.
- [filtertype=] {input | output | dial}
- Required. Specifies the type of packet filter. The input parameter specifies the filter being modified filters input. The output parameter specifies the filter being modified filters output. The dial parameter specifies the filter being modified filters a dial-up interface connection.
- [srcaddr=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the source address field of the packet to be filtered.
- [srcmask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the source subnet mask of the packet to be filtered. An address and mask of all zeros means ANY.
- [dstaddr=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the destination address field of the packet to be filtered.
- [dstmask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the destination subnet mask of the packet to be filtered.
- [proto=] any | [proto=] {tcp | tcp-est | udp}
- Required. Specifies the protocol type for the packet to be filtered.
- [srcport=] Port
- Specifies the source port field of the packet to be filtered. A value of zero means ANY.
- [dstport=] Port
- Specifies the destination port field of the packet to be filtered. A value of zero means ANY.
- [type=] ICMPTypeField
- Specifies the ICMP type field of the packet to be filtered. A value of 255 means ANY.
- [code=] ICMPCodeField
- Specifies the ICMP code field of the packet to be filtered. A value of 255 means ANY.
Examples
The following shows two different examples of adding a packet filter.
add filter name="Virtual Private Connection" filtertype=input
srcaddr=0.0.0.0 srcmask=255.255.255.255 dstaddr=169.254.0.0
dstmask=255.255.0.0 proto=any
add filter "Virtual Private Connection" input 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
169.254.0.0 255.255.0.0 any
add interface
Adds IP forwarding on an interface and enables or disables IP forwarding.
Syntax
add interface
[name=] InterfaceName
[[state=] enable | disable]
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface on which you want to set IP forwarding.
- [[state=] enable | disable]
- The enable parameter enables the IP interface as you add it. The disable parameter disables the IP interface as you add it.
Example
The following adds and enables IP forwarding on an interface.
add interface name="Local Area Connection" state=enable
add persistentroute
Adds a persistent static route on the specified interface.
Syntax
add persistentroute
[dest=] IPAddress
[mask=] SubnetMask
[name=] InterfaceName
[[nhop]=IPAddress]
[[proto=] static | nondod]
[[metric=] RouteMetric]
[[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
Parameters
- [dest=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the destination address for the specified route.
- [mask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the subnet mask for the destination address.
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface where the route is to be added.
- [[nhop]=IPAddress]
- Specifies the next hop address for the route. For routes over point-to-point interface, this value should not be specified.
- [[proto=] static | nondod]
- Specifies the demand-dial connection state. The static parameter specifies demand-dial connections are triggered. The nondod parameter specifies demand-dial connections are not triggered.
- [[metric=] RouteMetric]
- Specifies the route metric.
- [[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
- Specifies valid traffic for the route. The unicast parameter specifies the route is valid for unicast traffic only. The multicast parameter specifies the route is valid for multicast traffic only. The both parameter specifies the route is valid for both unicast and multicast traffic. The default value is both.
Example
The following adds a persistent static route on the specified interface.
add persistentroute 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 "Virtual Private Connection"
add preferenceforprotocol
Adds a preference level to a specified routing protocol.
Syntax
add preferenceforprotocol
[proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | ospf | rip | static
[preflevel=] PreferenceLevel
Parameters
- [proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | ospf | rip | static
- Required. Specifies the routing protocol for which a preference level is set. The autostatic parameter adds an autostatic routing preference. The local parameter adds a local routing preference. The netmgmt parameter adds a routing preference for a network management protocol. The nondod parameter adds a preference for a routing protocol not able to use demand-dial. The ospf parameter adds a routing protocol preference for Open Shortest Path First (OSPF). The rip parameter adds a routing preference for Routing Information Protocol (RIP). The static parameter adds a static routing preference.
- [preflevel=] PreferenceLevel
- Required. Specifies the preference level.
Example
The following adds a preference level of 10 for the RIP routing protocol.
add preferenceforprotocol proto=rip preflevel=10
add rtmroute
Adds a non-persistent network management route for the specified interface or next hop count.
Syntax
add rtmroute [dest=] IPAddress
[mask=] SubnetMask
[name=] InterfaceName
[[nhop]=IPAddress]
[[proto=] static | nondod]
[[metric=] RouteMetric]
[[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
Parameters
- [dest=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the destination address for the specified route.
- [mask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the subnet mask for the destination address.
- [nameorindex=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface where the route is to be added.
- [[nhop]=IPAddress]
- Specifies the next hop address for the route. For routes over point-to-point interface, this value should not be specified.
- [[metric=] RouteMetric]
- Specifies the route metric.
- [[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
- Specifies valid traffic for the route. The unicast parameter specifies the route is valid for unicast traffic only. The multicast parameter specifies the route is valid for multicast traffic only. The both parameter specifies the route is valid for both unicast and multicast traffic. The default value is both.
Example
The following adds a non-persistent network management route to the specified interface.
add rtmroute 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 "Virtual Private Connection"
add scope
Adds a multicast scope to the IP routing configuration.
Syntax
add scope
[grpaddr=] IPAddress
[grpmask=] SubnetMask
[scopename=] ScopeName
Parameters
- [grpaddr=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the multicast scope or group IP address.
- [grpmask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the subnet mask of the multicast scope address.
- [scopename=] ScopeName
- Required. Specifies the name of the multicast scope to be added.
Example
The following adds the specified multicast scope.
add scope 239.1.1.1 255.255.255.224 "My Multicast Scope"
delete boundary
Deletes a multicast scope boundary from an interface.
Syntax
delete boundary
[name=] InterfaceName
[grpaddr=] IPAddress
[grpmask=] SubnetMask
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface on which you want to delete the boundary.
- [grpaddr=] IPAddress
- Specifies the multicast group address of the boundary to delete.
- [grpmask=] SubnetMask
- Specifies the subnet mask of the boundary address to delete.
- [scopename=] ScopeName
- Specifies the name of the bounded multicast scope.
Examples
The following shows two different examples of deleting a multicast scope boundary.
delete boundary "Local Area Connection" 239.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
delete boundary "Local Area Connection" "My Mcast Scope"
delete filter
Deletes a packet filter from the specified interface.
Syntax
delete filter
[name=] InterfaceName
[filtertype=] {input | output | dial}
[srcaddr=] IPAddress
[srcmask=] SubnetMask
[dstaddr=] IPAddress
[dstmask=] SubnetMask
{[proto=] any | [proto=] {tcp | tcp-est | udp}
[srcport=] Port
[dstport=] Port
[proto=] icmp
[type=] ICMPTypeField
[code=] ICMPCodeField}
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface from which you want to delete the filter.
- [filtertype=] {input | output | dial}
- Required. Specifies the type of packet filter. The input parameter specifies the filter being modified filters input. The output parameter specifies the filter being modified filters output. The dial parameter specifies the filter being modified filters a dial-up interface connection.
- [srcaddr=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the source address field of the packet to be filtered.
- [srcmask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the source subnet mask of the packet to be filtered. An address and mask of all zeros means ANY.
- [dstaddr=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the destination address field of the packet to be filtered.
- [dstmask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the destination subnet mask of the packet to be filtered.
- [proto=] any | [proto=] {tcp | tcp-est | udp}
- Required. Specifies the protocol type for the packet to be filtered.
- [srcport=] Port
- Specifies the source port field of the packet to be filtered. A value of zero means ANY.
- [dstport=] Port
- Specifies the destination port field of the packet to be filtered. A value of zero means ANY.
- [type=] ICMPTypeField
- Specifies the ICMP type field of the packet to be filtered. A value of 255 means ANY.
- [code=] ICMPCodeField
- Specifies the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) code field of the packet to be filtered. A value of 255 means ANY.
Examples
The following shows two different examples of adding a packet filter.
delete filter name="Virtual Private Connection" filtertype=input
srcaddr=0.0.0.0 srcmask=255.255.255.255 dstaddr=169.254.0.0
dstmask=255.255.0.0 proto=any
delete filter "Virtual Private Connection" input 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
169.254.0.0 255.255.0.0 any
delete interface
Removes IP forwarding from an interface.
Syntax
delete interface
[name=] InterfaceName
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface from which you want to delete IP forwarding.
Example
The following removes IP forwarding from the specified interface.
delete interface name="Local Area Connection"
delete persistentroute
Deletes a persistent static route from the specified interface.
Syntax
delete persistentroute
[dest=] IPAddress
[mask=] SubnetMask
[name=] InterfaceName
[[nhop]=IPAddress]
Parameters
- [dest=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the destination address for the specified route.
- [mask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the subnet mask for the destination address.
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface from which the route is to be deleted.
- [[nhop]=IPAddress]
- Specifies the next hop address for the route. For routes over point-to-point interface, this value should not be specified.
Example
The following removes a persistent static route from the specified interface.
delete persistentroute 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 "Dial-up Connection"
delete preferenceforprotocol
Deletes a preference level from a specified routing protocol.
Syntax
delete preferenceforprotocol
[proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | ospf | rip | static
Parameters
- [proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | ospf | rip | static
- Required. Specifies the routing protocol for which a preference level is set. The autostatic parameter deletes an autostatic routing preference. The local parameter deletes a local routing preference. The netmgmt parameter deletes a routing preference for a network management protocol. The nondod parameter deletes a preference for a routing protocol not able to use demand-dial. The ospf parameter deletes a routing protocol preference for OSPF. The rip parameter deletes a routing preference for RIP. The static parameter deletes a static routing preference.
Example
The following removes the preference level from the RIP routing protocol.
delete preferenceforprotocol proto=rip
delete rtmroute
Deletes a non-persistent network management route from the specified interface or next hop count.
Syntax
delete rtmroute
[dest=] IPAddress
[mask=] SubnetMask
[name=] InterfaceName
[[nhop]=IPAddress]
Parameters
- [dest=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the destination address for the specified route.
- [mask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the subnet mask for the destination address.
- [nameorindex=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface from which the route is to be removed.
- [[nhop]=IPAddress]
- Specifies the next hop address for the route. For routes over point-to-point interface, this value should not be specified.
Example
The following deletes a non-persistent static route from the specified interface and next hop address.
delete rtmroute 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 "Virtual Private Connection" nhop=10.0.0.1
delete scope
Deletes a multicast scope from the IP routing configuration.
Syntax
delete scope
[grpaddr=] IPAddress
[grpmask=] SubnetMask
or
delete scope
[scopename=] ScopeName
Parameters
- [grpaddr=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the multicast scope or group IP address.
- [grpmask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the subnet mask of the multicast scope address.
- [scopename=] ScopeName
- Required. Specifies the name of the multicast scope to be added.
Example
The following deletes the specified multicast scope.
delete scope 239.1.1.1 255.255.255.224 "My Multicast Scope"
set filter
Changes the default action for the filter type or fragment check setting for the specified interface.
Syntax
set filter
[name=] InterfaceName
[[filtertype=] {input | output | dial}
[action=] {drop | forward}]
[[fragcheck=] {enable | disable}]
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface for which you want to set the filter.
- [[filtertype=] {input | output | dial} [action=] {drop | forward}]
- Required. Specifies the type of packet filter. The input parameter specifies the filter being modified filters input. The output parameter specifies the filter being modified filters output. The dial parameter specifies the filter being modified filters a dial-up interface connection. The action parameter specifies the action to be taken when a packet does not match any filter.
- [[fragcheck=] {enable | disable}]
- Required. Specifies the source subnet mask of the packet to be filtered. An address and mask of all zeros means ANY.
Examples
The following shows two different examples of setting filter action.
set filter name="Dial-up Connection" filtertype=dial action =forward
set filter name="Virtual Private Connection" fragcheck=disable
set interface
Sets IP forwarding on the specified interface.
Syntax
set interface
[name=] InterfaceName
[[state=] {enable | disable}]
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface from which you want to set IP forwarding.
- [[state=] {enable | disable}]
- The enable parameter enables the IP interface. The disable parameter disables the IP interface.
Example
The following sets IP forwarding on the specified interface.
set interface "Local Area Connection"
set loglevel
Sets the global logging level.
Syntax
set loglevel
[loglevel=] {none | error | warn | info}
Parameters
- [loglevel=] {none | error | warn | info}
- Required. The none parameter turns off logging. The error parameter sets the logging level to log errors only. The warn parameter sets the logging level to include warning messages. The info parameter sets the logging level to include informational messages.
Example
The following sets global logging to log errors only.
set loglevel loglevel=error
set persistentroute
Modifies a persistent static route on the specified interface.
Syntax
set persistentroute
[dest=] IPAddress
[mask=] SubnetMask
[name=] InterfaceName
[[nhop]=IPAddress]
[[proto=] static | nondod]
[[metric=] RouteMetric]
[[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
Parameters
- [dest=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the destination address for the specified route.
- [mask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the subnet mask for the destination address.
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface where the route is to be added.
- [[nhop]=IPAddress]
- Specifies the next hop address for the route. For routes over point-to-point interface, this value should not be specified.
- [[proto=] static | nondod]
- Specifies the demand-dial connection state. The static parameter specifies demand-dial connections are triggered. The nondod parameter specifies demand-dial connections are not triggered.
- [[metric=] RouteMetric]
- Specifies the route metric.
- [[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
- Specifies valid traffic for the route. The unicast parameter specifies the route is valid for unicast traffic only. The multicast parameter specifies the route is valid for multicast traffic only. The both parameter specifies the route is valid for both unicast and multicast traffic. The default value is both.
Example
The following modifies a persistent static route on the specified interface.
set persistentroute 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 "Virtual Private Connection"
set preferenceforprotocol
Sets a new preference level to a specified routing protocol.
Syntax
set preferenceforprotocol
[proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | ospf | rip | static [preflevel=] PreferenceLevel
Parameters
- [proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | ospf | rip | static
- Required. Specifies the routing protocol for which a preference level is set. The autostatic parameter adds an autostatic routing preference. The local parameter adds a local routing preference. The netmgmt parameter adds a routing preference for a network management protocol. The nondod parameter adds a preference for a routing protocol not able to use demand-dial. The ospf parameter adds a routing protocol preference for OSPF. The rip parameter adds a routing preference for RIP. The static parameter adds a static routing preference.
- [preflevel=] PreferenceLevel
- Required. Specifies the preference level.
Example
The following sets a preference level of 20 for the RIP routing protocol.
set preferenceforprotocol proto=rip preflevel=20
set rtmroute
Modifies a non-persistent network management route for the specified interface or next hop count.
Syntax
add rtmroute
[dest=] IPAddress
[mask=] SubnetMask
[name=] InterfaceName
[[nhop]=IPAddress]
[[proto=] static | nondod]
[[metric=] RouteMetric]
[[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
Parameters
- [dest=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the destination address for the specified route.
- [mask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the subnet mask for the destination address.
- [nameorindex=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface where the route is to be added.
- [[nhop]=IPAddress]
- Specifies the next hop address for the route. For routes over point-to-point interface, this value should not be specified.
- [[metric=] RouteMetric]
- Specifies the route metric.
- [[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
- Specifies valid traffic for the route. The unicast parameter specifies the route is valid for unicast traffic only. The multicast parameter specifies the route is valid for multicast traffic only. The both parameter specifies the route is valid for both unicast and multicast traffic. The default value is both.
Example
The following sets a non-persistent network management route for the specified interface.
set rtmroute 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 "Virtual Private Connection"
set scope
Sets the name of a multicast scope.
Syntax
set scope
[grpaddr=] IPAddress
[grpmask=] SubnetMask
[scopename=] ScopeName
Parameters
- [grpaddr=] IPAddress
- Required. Specifies the multicast scope or group IP address.
- [grpmask=] SubnetMask
- Required. Specifies the subnet mask of the multicast scope address.
- [scopename=] ScopeName
- Required. Specifies the name of the multicast scope.
Example
The following sets the multicast scope to the specified name.
set scope 239.1.1.1 255.255.255.224 "My Multicast Scope"
set updateroutes
Updates the routing information for the specified interface.
Syntax
set updateroutes
[name=] InterfaceName
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Required. Specifies, by name, the interface for which to update routing information. If no interface is specified, all interfaces are updated.
Example
The following updates routing information for all interfaces.
set updateroutes
show boundary
Displays the configured multicast scope boundaries.
Syntax
show boundary
show boundarystats
Displays the current IP multicast boundaries.
Syntax
show boundarystats
[rr=] RefreshRate
Parameters
- [rr=] RefreshRate
- Specifies the refresh rate time, in seconds.
Example
The following shows the current IP multicast boundary statistics and refreshes the display every 3 seconds until CTRL+C is entered to exit the display cycle.
show boundarystats rr=3
show filter
Displays packet filter information for the specified interface.
Syntax
show filter
[name=] InterfaceName
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Specifies, by name, the interface for which to display filter information. If no interface is specified, filter information for all interfaces is displayed.
Examples
The following shows two different examples of displaying filter information.
show filter
show filter name="Local Area Connection"
show interface
Displays interface information for the specified interface. Used without parameters, show interface displays configuration information for all interfaces.
Syntax
show interface
[name=] InterfaceName
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Specifies, by name, the interface for which you want to display information. The InterfaceName parameter must match the name of the interface as specified in Network Connections. If InterfaceName contains spaces, use quotation marks around the text (for example, "Interface Name").
Examples
The following shows two different examples of displaying interface information.
show interface
show interface name="Local Area Connection"
show loglevel
Displays global logging level information such as whether logging is turned off and whether errors, warnings, and informational messages are being logged.
Syntax
show loglevel
show mfe
Displays multicast forwarding entries (MFE).
Syntax
show mfe
[[grpaddr=] IPAddress
[grpmask=] SubnetMask]
[[srcaddr=] IPAddress
[srcmask=] SubnetMask]
[[type=] {active | negative | both}]
[[rr=] RefreshRate]
Parameters
- [[grpaddr=] IPAddress
- Specifies the group IP address for the start of the range.
- [grpmask=] SubnetMask]
- Specifies the subnet mask associated with the group IP address.
- [[srcaddr=] IPAddress
- Specifies the source IP address of the start of the range.
- [srcmask=] SubnetMask]
- Specifies the subnet mask associated with the source IP address.
- [[type=] {active | negative | both}]
- Specifies the type of multicast forwarding entry. The active parameter specifies displaying active MFE only. The negative parameter specifies displaying negative MFE only. The both parameter specifies displaying both active and negative MFE. The default value is both.
- [[rr=] RefreshRate]
- Specifies the refresh rate in seconds.
Examples
The following shows two different examples of displaying multicast forwarding entries.
show mfe
show mfe grpaddr=239.0.0.1 mask=255.255.255.255
show mfestats
Displays multicast forwarding entry (MFE) statistics.
Syntax
show mfe
[[grpaddr=] IPAddress
[grpmask=] SubnetMask]
[[srcaddr=] IPAddress
[srcmask=] SubnetMask]
[[type=] {active | negative | both}]
[[stats=] all]
[[rr=] RefreshRate]
Parameters
- [[grpaddr=] IPAddress
- Specifies the group IP address for the start of the range.
- [grpmask=] SubnetMask]
- Specifies the subnet mask associated with the group IP address.
- [[srcaddr=] IPAddress
- Specifies the source IP address of the start of the range.
- [srcmask=] SubnetMask]
- Specifies the subnet mask associated with the source IP address.
- [[type=] {active | negative | both}]
- Specifies the type of multicast forwarding entry. The active parameter specifies displaying active MFE only. The negative parameter specifies displaying negative MFE only. The both parameter specifies displaying both active and negative MFE. The default value is both.
- [[stats=] all]
- Specify all to show all detailed MFE statistics.
- [[rr=] RefreshRate]
- Specifies the refresh rate for MFE statistics in seconds.
Examples
The following shows two different examples of displaying multicast forwarding entry statistics.
show mfestats
show mfestats grpaddr=239.0.0.1 mask=255.255.255.255
show persistentroutes
Displays information about persistent static routes for the specified interface.
Syntax
show persistentroutes
[name=] InterfaceName
Parameters
- [name=] InterfaceName
- Specifies, by name, the interface for which to display persistent static route information. If no interface is specified, information for all interfaces is displayed.
Examples
The following shows two different examples of displaying interface information.
show persistentroutes
show persistentroutes name="Local Area Connection"
show preferenceforprotocol
Displays preference levels for all protocols.
Syntax
show preferenceforprotocol
show protocol
Displays all configured IP protocols.
Syntax
show protocol
show rtmdestinations
Displays destinations in the routing table.
Syntax
show rtmdestinations
[[operator=] {matching | shorterthan | longerthan}]
[[dest=] IPAddress
[mask=] SubnetMask]
[[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
[[proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | rip | static]
Parameters
- [[operator=] {matching | shorterthan | longerthan}]
- Specifies the operator for the destination address. The matching parameter specifies displaying routes matching the specified destination. The shorterthan parameter specifies displaying routes less than the destination. The longerthan parameter specifies displaying routes longer than the destination.
- [[dest=] IPAddress
- Specifies the address of the destination.
- [mask=] SubnetMask]
- Specifies the subnet mask for the destination address.
- [[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
- Specifies the type of traffic viewed. The unicast parameter specifies displaying only routes used for unicast traffic. The multicast parameter specifies displaying only routes used for multicast traffic. The both parameter specifies displaying routes used for both unicast and multicast traffic. The default value is both.
- [proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | rip | static]
- Specifies displaying routes added by a specific routing protocol. The autostatic parameter displays only autostatic protocol routes. The local parameter displays only local protocol routes. The netmgmt parameter displays only network management protocol routes. The nondod parameter displays only routes not able to use demand-dial. The rip parameter displays only RIP protocol routes. The static parameter displays only static protocol routes.
Examples
The following displays all prefixes in the routing table.
show rtmdestinations
The following displays all prefixes shorter than 10.0.0.1.
show rtmdestinations sh 10.0.0.1
The following displays all prefixes in the 172.0.0.0/8 subtree.
show rtmdestinations lo 172/8
show rtmroutes
Displays routes in the routing table.
Syntax
show rtmroutes
[[operator=] {matching | shorterthan | longerthan}]
[[dest=] IPAddress
[mask=] SubnetMask]
[[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
[[proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | rip | static]
Parameters
- [[operator=] {matching | shorterthan | longerthan}]
- Specifies the operator for the destination address. The matching parameter specifies displaying routes matching the specified destination. The shorterthan parameter specifies displaying routes less than the destination. The longerthan parameter specifies displaying routes longer than the destination.
- [[dest=] IPAddress
- Specifies the address of the destination.
- [mask=] SubnetMask]
- Specifies the subnet mask for the destination address.
- [[view=] unicast | multicast | both]
- Specifies the type of traffic viewed. The unicast parameter specifies displaying only routes used for unicast traffic. The multicast parameter specifies displaying only routes used for multicast traffic. The both parameter specifies displaying routes used for both unicast and multicast traffic. The default value is both.
- [proto=] autostatic | local | netmgmt | nondod | rip | static]
- Specifies displaying routes added by a specific routing protocol. The autostatic parameter displays only autostatic protocol routes. The local parameter displays only local protocol routes. The netmgmt parameter displays only network management protocol routes. The nondod parameter displays only routes not able to use demand-dial. The rip parameter displays only RIP protocol routes. The static parameter displays only static protocol routes.
Examples
The following displays all routes in the routing table.
show rtmroutes
The following displays all routes shorter than 10.0.0.1.
show rtmroutes sh 10.0.0.1
The following displays all routes in the 172.0.0.0/8 subtree.
show rtmroutes lo 172/8
show scope
Displays the multicast scopes configured on the router.
Syntax
show scope